Description
Luteolin is an inhibitor of LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-6 and inducible nitric oxide production and blocker of NF-κB and AP-1 activation.
MolecularFormula
C15H10O6
SMILEs
C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O
Solubility
Soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions (1.4 mg/ml), ethanol (~5 mg/ml), DMSO, 1eq. NaOH (5 mM), DMF (~20 mg/ml), 1:5 solution of DMF:PBS(pH7.2) (`~1 mg/ml), water (1 mg/ml at 25℃), and methanol.
BoilingPoint
~616.1℃ at 760 mmHg
IC50
soybean and reticulocyte 15-lipoxygenases: IC50 = 0.6 µM; HIV-1(IIIB): IC50 = 16 µM (H9); HIV-1(IIIB): EC5050 = 10 µM (H9); Cyclooxygenase-2: IC50 = 2.5 ug.mL-1 (human); Cytochrome P450 1B1: IC50 = 79 nM (human); Xanthine dehydrogenase: IC50 = 550 nM (human); Dopamine transporter: EC5050 = 1450 nM (rat); H9c2 : EC5050 = 5530 nM (rat)
VapourPressure
0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25℃
Specification
90-95% HPLC
PreparationUse
anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-cancer