Synonyms
H-D-Trp-OH
(R)-Tryptophan
D-TRYPTOPHANE
Description
Tryptophan is one of the 20 standard amino acids, as well as an essential amino acid in the human diet. It is encoded in the standard genetic code as the codon UGG. The D-stereoisomer is occasionally found in naturally produced peptides (for example, the marine venom peptide contryphan). The distinguishing structural characteristic of tryptophan is that it contains an indole functional group. It is an essential amino acid as defined by its growth effects on rats.
Molecular Formula
C11H12N2O2
SMILES
C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)CC(C(=O)O)N
Boiling Point
342.72℃ (rough estimate)
Density, g/cm3
1.1754 (rough estimate)
Melting Point
527 to 540 °F (NTP, 1992)