Cat Number: PIPE-0778

Caffeine

APIs
CAS Number
58-08-2
Synonyms
Guaranine
1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine
Methyltheobromine
Description
It has a role as a central nervous system stimulant, an EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor, an adenosine receptor antagonist, an EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor, a ryanodine receptor agonist, a fungal metabolite, an adenosine A2A receptor antagonist, a psychotropic drug, a diuretic, a food additive, an adjuvant, a plant metabolite, an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic, a human blood serum metabolite, a mouse metabolite, a geroprotector and a mutagen. It is a purine alkaloid and a trimethylxanthine.
Molecular Weight
194.19
Molecular Formula
C8H10N4O2
EINECS
200-362-1
SMILES
CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C
Appearance
odorless white powder or white glistening needles
Storage
Room temperature
Purity
0.98
Boiling Point
352 °F at 760 mmHg (sublimes) (NTP, 1992)
Density, g/cm3
1.23 at 18 ℃/4 ℃
Melting Point
236.2 ℃
Vapour Pressure
0.00000001 [mmHg]
Expiration Time
2years
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